How to Perform Adult CPR
Check for Consciousness
-
Tap or gently shake person
-
Shout, "Are you OK?"
If the
person does not respond....
Check for Breathing
-
Look, listen, and feel for about 5 seconds
If not breathing or you cannot
tell...
-
Position victim on back. Roll Person as a single unit while
supporting the head and neck
-
Open the airway
-
Tilt head back and lift chin
-
Recheck breathing
-
Look, listen, and feel for about 5 seconds
If person
is not breathing...
-
Keep head tilted back
-
Pinch nose shut
-
Seal your lips tightly around person's mouth
-
Give 2 slow breaths, each lasting about 1 1/2 seconds
-
Watch to see that the breaths go in
Check
for a Pulse
-
Locate Adam's apple
-
Slide fingers down into groove of neck on side closer to
you
-
Feel for pulse for 5 to 10 seconds
Check for
severe bleeding
-
Look from head to toe for severe bleeding
If
person does not have a pulse...
Find
hand position
-
Locate notch at lower end of sternum
-
Place heel of other hand on sternum next to fingers
-
Remove hand from notch and put it on top of other hand
-
Keep fingers off chest
Give
15 Compressions
-
Position shoulders over hands
-
Compress sternum 1 1/2 to 2 inches
-
Do 15 compressions in about 10 seconds
-
Compress down and up smoothly keeping hand contact with chest
at all times
Give 2 slow breaths